Planning to reinstate the W126 Self-leveling suspension

After driving the 560SEL more I have decided to reinstate the W126 self-leveling suspension.   I am probably one of a very small group of people who is putting this system back after it is removed.   A 560SEL should drive really nicely, but the current springs and shocks make the ride like an unladen ute over rough surfaces.   As a contrast my 560SEC has an excellent ride.

The current system was put in by Pedders, a local suspension chain.   On speaking to a few people, I have discovered that the spring/shocks they put in are not really suited to the car – they are too harsh.   So either I source proper Mercedes springs from a non-SLS car and Bilstein shocks, or re-instate the W126 self-leveling suspension.   As this car is so original, I plan to put the self-leveling back in.   I hope I don’t regret this, as the struts are now NLA, but there is still used stock.

The first step is to make sure that the system can still be re-activated.   On my first check, I verified that the fluid reservoir is still in place and contained fluid.   The accumulators are also still there.   Today I had a closer look which is very promising.    The hydraulic lines have been capped off at the accumulators.    The fluid is dirty so I will flush it over the next couple of weeks.

W126 self-leveling suspension

The leveling valve is also present and looks in good shape.   All that is missing is the control rod that joins it to the sway bar.   This is quite a cheap part.

W126 self-leveling suspension

From my research, it would appear I need:

  • 2x Self-leveling struts:   A116 320 45 13
  • 2x Accumulators.   Genuine or aftermarket.
  • 2x Hydraulic lines from strut to accumulator:  A201 997 08 82
  • Control Rod:    A123 320 14 89
  • 4x Rubber buffers:  A114 326 00 68
  • 2x Springs:  A123 324 06 04
  • 2x Spring pad: A115 325 22 44
  • Various nuts and washers etc.

Once completed, I hope to sell the current springs and shocks to somebody who wants to remove the system and likes a harder ride – for example a bash car.

While I was under the car, I had a closer look at everything.   The car is very clean underneath.   At some point the kidney mufflers have been replaced.  The bends are all wrong which is causing a part of the system to rub against the drive shaft.    I will need to sort this out quickly.

Drive shaft

This also causes the rear muffler to be out of alignment.    The differential mount looks brand new which is a bonus.    There is also an oil leak out of the sum level indicator.    Various suspension bits look like they have been changed at some point which points to the regular maintenance the car has received.

While I was under the car I also replaced the steering shock which had nearly reached the end of its life.   I had a spare one on hand.

steering shock

Update 25/6/21:  I have since re-installed the self-leveling rear suspension.  It has transformed the car.

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7 Responses

  1. docperl says:

    I just replaced the accumulators on my 87 560 SEL but it didn’t soften up the ride much, and the suspension doesnt stay pressurized when I turn off the car. Noticeable sag every morning.

    Wondering if I should look at the pump or the levelling valve next?? No outward signs of any leaks.

    Anybody know how long it takes for system to self-purge of air after accumulator replacement??

    In a quandry…..

    • admin says:

      I’m not sure about the bleed side of things – the older valves had a bleed feature which I don’ t think these ones have.
      Having said that if I had to guess I would think the valve rather than the pump. If its working fine when the car is running, pump is probably fine.

  2. Pat Breen says:

    Where can I obtain new accumulators and shocks for my 1981 280SE 126.
    I have been looking everywhere but no luck so far.
    New or after market?

    • admin says:

      There are no more rear struts, you need to go with used and have them rebuilt if needed.
      For the accumulators, I used corteco brand.

  1. June 28, 2020

    […] Planning to reinstate the W126 Self-leveling suspension […]

  2. June 25, 2021

    […] the system had been removed in a way that made reinstallation reasonably straightforward.   In a previous article I went over this and the parts I would need.  If the pump had been removed and blanked off, and […]

  3. September 15, 2024

    […]  This either standard or optional on other W126 LWB models.   It seemed clear that when the self-leveling rear suspension was removed, the trim was not put back […]

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